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Matthiola incana
Matthiola incana
Matthiola incana
Matthiola incana

Matthiola incana

TAXONOMY

FamilyBrassicaceae
GenusMatthiola
Zone7

ABOUT

Matthiola incana, commonly known as stock or hoary stock, is a subshrub or shrub in the family Brassicaceae. Native to the Mediterranean region, it is known for its fragrant flowers that come in a variety of colors. The plant prefers temperate climates and is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Cheiranthus Albus
Cheiranthus Annuus
Cheiranthus Arborescens
Cheiranthus Coccineus
Cheiranthus Fenestralis
Cheiranthus Glaber
Cheiranthus Glaberrimus
Cheiranthus Graecus
Cheiranthus Hortensis
Cheiranthus Incanus
Cheiranthus Viridis
Hesperis Aestiva
Hesperis Fasciculata
Hesperis Fenestralis
Hesperis Violaria
Leucoium Incanum
Mathiolaria Annua
Mathiolaria Glabrata
Microstigma Incanum
Stock
Hesperis incana
Mathiolaria incana
Matthiola annua
Matthiola arborescens
Matthiola crucigera
Matthiola fasciculata
Matthiola fenestralis
Matthiola glabra
Matthiola glabrata
Matthiola graeca
Matthiola incana subsp. incana
Matthiola masguindali
Matthiola patens
Matthiola simplicicaulis
Matthiola stephanos-mariae
Matthiola vulgaris

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Matthiola incana requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it is not waterlogged. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages blooming.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with compost can provide the necessary nutrients.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Matthiola incana when it outgrows its container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage holes. Repotting is best done in early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Matthiola incana through seeds or cuttings. Sow seeds in early spring or take cuttings in late spring to early summer. Ensure the cuttings have at least two nodes and plant them in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune the plant regularly to remove dead or damaged stems and to maintain its shape. Pruning after flowering can encourage new growth and more blooms in the next season.
Toxicity
Matthiola incana is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Matthiola incana is known for its fragrant flowers, which can be used in floral arrangements. Deadheading spent flowers can prolong the blooming period. The plant can also attract pollinators like bees and butterflies to your garden.
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How To Grow Matthiola incana | EarthOne