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Medicago arabica
Medicago arabica
Medicago arabica
Medicago arabica

Medicago arabica

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusMedicago
Zone6

ABOUT

Medicago arabica, commonly known as spotted medick or spotted burclover, is an annual plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is often found in temperate climates. The plant is known for its trifoliate leaves with distinctive dark spots and small yellow flowers. It is commonly used as a cover crop and for soil improvement due to its nitrogen-fixing abilities.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Medica Echinata
Medica Maculata
Spotted Medick
Medica arabica
Medicago arabica subsp. inermis
Medicago cordata
Medicago denticulata var. brevispina
Medicago maculata
Medicago oxalioides
Medicago polymorpha var. arabica
Medicago talyschensis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Medicago arabica thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers full sun and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant does well in moderate humidity and can tolerate a range of soil types as long as they are well-draining.
Harvest
Medicago arabica, commonly known as spotted medick, is typically harvested when the plant reaches full maturity, which is around 90 days from seeding. Harvesting should be done when the pods are fully developed but before they start to shatter. The best time to harvest is during dry weather to avoid mold and mildew. The plants can be cut and left to dry in the field before threshing to separate the seeds. Ensure that the seeds are fully dried before storage to prevent spoilage.
Soil
Medicago arabica prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but thrives best in slightly acidic to neutral soils. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 is suitable for Medicago arabica. Fertilize the plant during its growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
As an annual plant, Medicago arabica does not require repotting. However, if grown in containers, ensure the pot has good drainage and fresh soil at the beginning of each growing season.
Propagation
Medicago arabica can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in well-draining soil in early spring. Keep the soil moist until germination, which usually occurs within a couple of weeks.
Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for Medicago arabica. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged foliage to maintain the plant's appearance.
Toxicity
Medicago arabica is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe for gardens and agricultural use.
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