Medicago lupulina
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusMedicago
Zone4
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Medicago lupulina, commonly known as black medick or hop clover, is a member of the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but has spread to many other parts of the world. This plant can be either an annual or a short-lived perennial and is often found in temperate climates. It is known for its small, yellow flowers and trifoliate leaves.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Black Medick
Lupularia Parviflora
Melilotus Lupulinus
Melilotus Medicaginoides
Trifolium Lupulinum
Trigonella Mniocarpa
Lupulina aurata
Medicago apennina
Medicago appenina
Medicago breviflora
Medicago canescens
Medicago corymbifera
Medicago cupianiana
Medicago eriocarpa
Medicago lupulina subsp. cupaniana
Medicago lupulina subsp. eurasiatica
Medicago lupulina var. glandulosa
Medicago lupulina var. lupulina
Medicago mniocarpa
Medicago reniformis
Medicago revolii
Medicago stipularis
Medicago wildenowii
Medicago willdenowii
Medica lupulina
Medicula lupulina subsp. jalasii
Medicula lupulina subsp. willdenowiana
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Black medick is relatively easy to care for. It prefers full sun and moderate temperatures. Watering should be done when the soil partially dries out. It can tolerate a range of humidity levels but prefers moderate humidity. This plant is well-suited for outdoor growth and does not require extensive care.Soil
Medicago lupulina thrives in well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but prefers soil that is not too compact. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 can be applied during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly, as this plant does not require heavy feeding. Once or twice during the growing season should be sufficient.Repotting
If grown in containers, black medick can be repotted when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Black medick can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring directly into the soil or in seed trays. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. It can also be propagated by division, although this is less common.Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for black medick. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's appearance. Pruning can be done at any time during the growing season.Toxicity
Medicago lupulina is not toxic to pets or humans. It is considered safe and is sometimes used as forage for livestock. However, as with any plant, it is best to avoid ingestion in large quantities.Additional
Black medick is often used as a cover crop or green manure due to its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil. This makes it beneficial for improving soil fertility. It can also be used in erosion control and as a forage plant for livestock.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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