Medicago polymorpha
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusMedicago
Zone6
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Medicago polymorpha, commonly known as burclover, is a plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region but has spread to many temperate regions worldwide. It can be an annual or perennial plant and is known for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it beneficial for crop rotation and soil health.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Burr Medic
Medica Bimuricata
Medica apiculata
Medica denticulata
Medicago apiculata
Medicago apiculata var. confinis
Medicago berteroana
Medicago bimuricata
Medicago canescens
Medicago caspia
Medicago caspica
Medicago catalonica
Medicago ciliaris
Medicago conica
Medicago cyrenaea
Medicago cyrenaica
Medicago denticulata
Medicago denticulata var. vulgaris
Medicago distans
Medicago echinata
Medicago flexuosa
Medicago hamata
Medicago heterocarpa
Medicago hirsuta
Medicago hispida
Medicago hispida subsp. denticulata
Medicago hispida var. apiculata
Medicago hispida var. confinis
Medicago hispida var. confinus
Medicago hispida var. denticulata
Medicago hispida var. inermis
Medicago hispida var. microcarpa
Medicago hispida var. nigra
Medicago hystrix
Medicago intermedia
Medicago lappacea
Medicago loretii
Medicago microdon
Medicago neurocarpos
Medicago nigra
Medicago nigra subsp. microcarpa
Medicago nigra var. apiculata
Medicago nigra var. denticulata
Medicago nigra var. nigra
Medicago nigra var. pentacycla
Medicago nigra var. polygyra
Medicago nigra var. tricycla
Medicago nigra var. vulgaris
Medicago oligocarpa
Medicago ×oligocarpa
Medicago pentacycla
Medicago polyantha
Medicago polycarpa
Medicago polycarpa subsp. polymorpha
Medicago polycarpa subsp. reticulata
Medicago polycarpa var. apiculata
Medicago polycarpa var. denticulata
Medicago polycarpa var. tuberculata
Medicago polymorpha f. apiculata
Medicago polymorpha subsp. hispida
Medicago polymorpha subsp. lappacea
Medicago polymorpha subsp. microcarpa
Medicago polymorpha subsp. polycarpa
Medicago polymorpha var. apiculata
Medicago polymorpha var. brevispina
Medicago polymorpha var. denticulata
Medicago polymorpha var. nigra
Medicago polymorpha var. polymorpha
Medicago polymorpha var. vulgaris
Medicago reticulata
Medicago reynieri
Medicago sardoa
Medicago stricta
Medicago terebellum
Medicago tuberculata
Medica pentacycla
Medica polymorpha
Medica reticulata
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
GDD1,350
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Medicago polymorpha prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It thrives in temperate climates and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure it has good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Harvest
Medicago polymorpha, commonly known as burclover, is typically harvested when the seed pods have matured and turned brown, which usually occurs in late spring to early summer. To harvest, cut the plants at the base and allow them to dry in a well-ventilated area. Once dried, the seed pods can be threshed to separate the seeds. It is important to ensure that the seeds are fully mature and dry to prevent mold and ensure viability for future planting.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but will thrive in moderately fertile soil. Ensure the soil dries out between waterings to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.Repotting
Repot Medicago polymorpha when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh loam soil. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Medicago polymorpha can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. Sow seeds in early spring in well-draining soil, or take cuttings from healthy plants and root them in a moist, well-draining medium. Ensure the cuttings have good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Medicago polymorpha. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged growth to maintain the plant's appearance and health.Toxicity
Medicago polymorpha is not toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe and can even be used as forage for livestock.Additional
Medicago polymorpha is known for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, which can improve soil fertility and benefit other plants in the garden. It is often used in crop rotation and as a cover crop to enhance soil health.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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