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Medicago truncatula
Medicago truncatula
Medicago truncatula
Medicago truncatula

Medicago truncatula

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusMedicago
Zone8

ABOUT

Medicago truncatula, commonly known as barrel medic, is a small annual legume native to the Mediterranean region. It is often used in agricultural research due to its relatively simple genome and symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. This plant thrives in subtropical climates and is part of the Fabaceae family.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Barrel Clover
Medicago crassispina
Medicago glabella
Medicago tentaculata
Medicago tribuloides
Medicago tribuloides var. truncatula
Medicago truncata
Medicago truncatula f. laxicycla
Medicago truncatula subsp. longiaculeata
Medicago truncatula subsp. truncatula
Medicago truncatula var. longiaculeata
Medicago truncatula var. truncatula
Medicago uncinata
Medica tribuloides

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Medicago truncatula prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil partially dries out, and it thrives in moderate humidity. This plant is relatively easy to care for and does not require extensive maintenance.
Harvest
Medicago truncatula, commonly known as barrel medic, is typically harvested when the seed pods have matured and turned brown, usually around 90 days after planting. Harvesting is best done in dry weather to avoid mold and spoilage. The plants can be cut and left to dry in the field before threshing to separate the seeds. Ensure that the seeds are fully dry before storage to prevent moisture-related issues.
Soil
Medicago truncatula prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 3-1-2. Fertilize the plant moderately during its growth stage to support healthy development.
Repotting
Repot Medicago truncatula when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and handle the roots carefully to avoid damage.
Propagation
Medicago truncatula can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in well-draining soil during the growing season, and keep the soil moderately moist until germination occurs.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Medicago truncatula. However, you can trim any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance.
Toxicity
Medicago truncatula is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to handle and grow in gardens where pets and children are present.
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