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Melittis melissophyllum
Melittis melissophyllum
Melittis melissophyllum
Melittis melissophyllum

Melittis melissophyllum

TAXONOMY

FamilyLamiaceae
GenusMelittis
Zone6

ABOUT

Melittis melissophyllum, commonly known as Bastard Balm, is a perennial herb in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to Europe and prefers temperate climates. The plant is known for its attractive, fragrant flowers and its ability to thrive in shaded woodland areas. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Bastard Balm
Melissa Tragi
Melittis grandiflora
Melittis melissifolium
Melittis melissophyllum var. grandiflora

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Melittis melissophyllum requires moderate temperatures and indirect bright light for optimal growth. It prefers a humid environment and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
Soil
This plant prefers loamy soil with good drainage. It thrives in soil that is rich in organic matter and has a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Melittis melissophyllum every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Propagate this plant through division or cuttings. The best time to propagate is in spring or early summer. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting and root it in moist soil.
Pruning
Prune Melittis melissophyllum after flowering to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back overgrown areas. Regular pruning helps keep the plant healthy and vigorous.
Toxicity
Melittis melissophyllum is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in households with children and animals.
Additional
To enhance the plant's growth, consider mulching around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Additionally, ensure good air circulation around the plant to prevent fungal diseases.
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How To Grow Melittis melissophyllum | EarthOne