Mesua ferrea
TAXONOMY
FamilyCalophyllaceae
GenusMesua
Zone10
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Mesua ferrea, commonly known as the Ceylon ironwood, Indian rose chestnut, or cobra's saffron, is a tree in the family Calophyllaceae. It is native to tropical regions of South Asia and Southeast Asia. The tree is known for its hard, heavy wood and fragrant flowers. It thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow up to 30 meters tall.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Calophyllum Nagassarium
Ceylon Ironwood
Mesua nagana
Mesua nagassarium
Mesua pedunculata
Mesua roxburghii
Mesua salicina
Mesua sclerophylla
Mesua speciosa
Mesua walkeriana
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (8 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Mesua ferrea requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm, humid conditions typical of tropical climates. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil consistently wet. The tree prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity levels.Soil
Mesua ferrea prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be well-draining yet capable of retaining moisture to keep the roots consistently wet. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for this plant.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Mesua ferrea. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its growth and flowering. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for frequency and application rates.Repotting
Repotting is necessary when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fill it with a rich, loamy soil mix. Repotting is best done during the growing season to minimize stress on the plant.Propagation
Mesua ferrea can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings can be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a suitable growing medium. Propagation is best done during the growing season.Pruning
Pruning is required to maintain the shape and health of the tree. Remove dead or diseased branches and any unwanted growth. Pruning is best done during the dormant season or after flowering to encourage new growth.Toxicity
Mesua ferrea is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to keep it out of reach of small children and pets to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
Mesua ferrea is valued for its ornamental flowers and hard, durable wood. The flowers are often used in traditional ceremonies and the wood is prized for its strength and resistance to decay. Regular care and maintenance will ensure the tree remains healthy and vibrant.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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