Monarda fistulosa
TAXONOMY
FamilyLamiaceae
GenusMonarda
Zone3
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Monarda fistulosa, commonly known as wild bergamot or bee balm, is a perennial herb in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to North America and is known for its aromatic leaves and attractive flowers, which are a favorite of bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The plant typically goes dormant in the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Beebalm
Horse-Mint
Wild Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa f. fistulosa
Monarda fistulosa var. typica
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Monarda fistulosa thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy.Soil
Monarda fistulosa prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support healthy growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in the spring and mid-summer to promote vigorous growth and flowering.Repotting
Repot Monarda fistulosa every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Monarda fistulosa can be propagated by division or from seeds. Divide the plant in early spring or fall by separating the root clumps and replanting them. Seeds can be sown in the spring after the last frost.Pruning
Prune Monarda fistulosa in late fall or early spring to remove dead or damaged stems. Regular deadheading of spent flowers will encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from becoming leggy.Toxicity
Monarda fistulosa is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children are present.Additional
Monarda fistulosa is known for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat colds, fevers, and digestive issues. The leaves can be used to make a fragrant tea.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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