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Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera

Nelumbo nucifera

TAXONOMY

FamilyNelumbonaceae
GenusNelumbo
Zone4

ABOUT

Nelumbo nucifera, commonly known as the sacred lotus, is a perennial aquatic plant native to Asia and Australia. It is known for its large, showy flowers and distinctive round leaves that float on the water's surface. The plant has a rhizomatous growth habit and thrives in subtropical climates. It undergoes a dormancy period during the cooler months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

East Indian Lotus
Lotus
Nelumbium Album
Nelumbium Asiaticum
Nelumbium Caspium
Nelumbium Indicum
Nelumbium Javanicum
Nelumbium Rheedei
Nelumbium Speciosum
Nelumbium Tamara
Nelumbium Transversum
Nelumbium Turbinatum
Oriental Lotus
Rock-Lily
Sacred Lotus
Sydney Rock Orchid
Tamara Hemisphaerica
Wood-Lily
Nelumbium nelumbo
Nelumbo caspica
Nelumbo indica
Nelumbo komarovii
Nelumbo nucifera var. macrorhizomata
Nelumbo speciosa
Nelumbo speciosa var. alba
Nymphaea nelumbo

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Nelumbo nucifera, provide it with plenty of direct sunlight and maintain warm temperatures. The plant prefers high humidity and should be kept in consistently wet conditions. Ensure the water is clean and free from pollutants. Regularly check for pests and diseases.
Soil
Nelumbo nucifera prefers loamy soil that is rich in nutrients. The soil should be submerged in water, as the plant thrives in waterlogged conditions. Ensure good drainage to prevent stagnation and maintain water quality.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Repotting
Repot Nelumbo nucifera every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins. Carefully remove the plant from its container, trim any damaged roots, and place it in a larger container with fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Propagate Nelumbo nucifera by dividing the rhizomes in the spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has at least one growing point. Plant the divisions in separate containers with loamy soil and submerge them in water.
Pruning
Prune Nelumbo nucifera to remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flowers. Pruning helps maintain the plant's appearance and encourages new growth. Perform pruning during the growing season as needed.
Toxicity
Nelumbo nucifera is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, and some parts, such as the seeds and rhizomes, are even edible and used in culinary dishes.
Additional
Nelumbo nucifera is a symbol of purity and enlightenment in many cultures. It is often grown in ornamental ponds and water gardens for its beautiful flowers and foliage. Ensure the plant has enough space to spread, as it can become quite large.
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