Onobrychis viciifolia
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusOnobrychis
Zone4
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Onobrychis viciifolia, commonly known as sainfoin, is a perennial legume in the Fabaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is often found in meadows and grasslands. Sainfoin is known for its deep roots and ability to improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. It has pink to purple flowers and is often used as forage for livestock.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Hedysarum Echinatum
Hedysarum Onobrychioides
Sainfoin
Hedysarum onobrychis
Onobrychis collina
Onobrychis esponellae
Onobrychis glabra
Onobrychis incana
Onobrychis onobrychis
Onobrychis pallescens
Onobrychis procumbens
Onobrychis sativa
Onobrychis spicata
Onobrychis viciifolia subsp. collina
Onobrychis viciifolia subsp. sativa
Onobrychis viciifolia subsp. sativum
Onobrychis viciifolia var. viciifolia
Onobrychis vicioides
Onobrychis vulgaris
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Sainfoin prefers full sun and moderate temperatures. It thrives in well-drained soil and can tolerate dry conditions. Watering should be done sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It does well in moderate humidity and does not require high maintenance.Soil
Sainfoin prefers well-drained loamy soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but performs best in nutrient-rich soil. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 is recommended. Fertilize in early spring and mid-summer to support growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
Repot sainfoin when it outgrows its container or every 2-3 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Sainfoin can be propagated by seeds or root division. Sow seeds in early spring or late fall. For root division, divide the plant in early spring or late fall, ensuring each division has a healthy root system.Pruning
Prune sainfoin after flowering to encourage new growth and maintain its shape. Remove dead or damaged stems and cut back any overgrown areas. Regular pruning helps to keep the plant healthy and vigorous.Toxicity
Sainfoin is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe for livestock and is often used as forage. However, as with any plant, it is best to monitor animals for any adverse reactions when introducing a new plant to their diet.Additional
Sainfoin is known for its ability to improve soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. It is also drought-tolerant and can be used in xeriscaping. Additionally, it attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a beneficial plant for gardens and agricultural settings.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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