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Opuntia fragilis
Opuntia fragilis
Opuntia fragilis
Opuntia fragilis

Opuntia fragilis

TAXONOMY

FamilyCactaceae
GenusOpuntia
Zone4

ABOUT

Opuntia fragilis, commonly known as the brittle prickly pear, is a species of cactus in the family Cactaceae. It is native to North America, particularly in the central and western United States and Canada. This succulent subshrub is known for its small, fragile pads that easily detach and root to form new plants. It thrives in temperate climates and can tolerate cold temperatures, making it suitable for hardiness zones as low as 4.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Fragile Prickly Pear
Cactus fragilis
Opuntia brachyarthra
Opuntia fragilis f. brachyarthra
Opuntia fragilis subsp. brachyarthra
Opuntia fragilis var. brachyarthra
Opuntia fragilis var. caespitosa
Opuntia fragilis var. denudata
Opuntia fragilis var. parviconspicua
Opuntia fragilis var. tuberiformis
Opuntia sabinii
Terecaulis fragilis
Tunas fragilis

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Dry
SoilSandy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity30%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Opuntia fragilis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and low humidity. Watering should be infrequent, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. This plant is well-suited for both indoor and outdoor environments, provided it receives adequate light.
Soil
Opuntia fragilis prefers sandy soil with excellent drainage. A cactus or succulent soil mix is ideal. Ensure the soil dries out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. The plant can tolerate nutrient-poor soil but benefits from occasional feeding.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced cactus fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize sparingly, about once a month during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Opuntia fragilis every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a pot with good drainage and use a cactus soil mix. Handle the plant carefully to avoid breaking the fragile pads. Repot during the growing season for best results.
Propagation
Propagate Opuntia fragilis by detaching pads and allowing them to callous over for a few days before planting in sandy soil. Propagation is best done during the growing season. Ensure the soil is kept dry until roots develop.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Opuntia fragilis. However, you can remove any damaged or diseased pads to maintain the plant's health and appearance. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid infection.
Toxicity
Opuntia fragilis is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The spines and glochids can cause skin irritation and injury. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Additional
Opuntia fragilis is a resilient and low-maintenance plant, making it an excellent choice for beginners. It can tolerate a range of environmental conditions but thrives best with proper care. Ensure it receives plenty of sunlight and avoid overwatering to keep the plant healthy.
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How To Grow Opuntia fragilis | EarthOne