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Orchis mascula
Orchis mascula
Orchis mascula
Orchis mascula

Orchis mascula

TAXONOMY

FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusOrchis
Zone6

ABOUT

Orchis mascula, commonly known as the Early Purple Orchid, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and parts of Asia. It typically grows in meadows, woodlands, and grasslands. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months and produces striking purple flowers in the spring.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Early-Purple Orchid
Androrchis mascula
Orchis mascula f. acutiflora
Orchis mascula f. borbasiana
Orchis mascula f. brevibracteata
Orchis mascula f. brevicalcarata
Orchis mascula f. cochleata
Orchis mascula f. comosa
Orchis mascula f. kotuliana
Orchis mascula f. laxa
Orchis mascula f. minor
Orchis mascula f. platyloba
Orchis mascula f. podolica
Orchis mascula f. reichenbachiana
Orchis mascula f. tatrensis
Orchis mascula subsp. occidentalis
Orchis mascula subsp. pinetorum
Orchis mascula subsp. wanjkovii
Orchis mascula var. albiflora
Orchis mascula var. maritzii
Orchis mascula var. minima
Orchis mascula var. monsignatica
Orchis mascula var. obtusata
Orchis mascula var. obtusiflora
Orchis mascula var. pinetorum
Orchis monsignatica
Orchis morio f. mascula
Orchis morio var. mascula
Orchis pinetorum
Orchis rectiflorus
Orchis speciosa var. alba
Orchis speciosa var. rosea
Orchis verna

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Orchis mascula requires moderate care. It prefers bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. The plant thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil is partially dry, ensuring it does not become waterlogged.
Soil
The Early Purple Orchid prefers well-draining loamy soil. A mix of loam and organic matter works well. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, every 4-6 weeks.
Repotting
Repot Orchis mascula every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Repot during the dormancy period in late winter. Use fresh, well-draining soil and a slightly larger pot.
Propagation
Propagate Orchis mascula through division or by seed. Division is best done during the dormancy period. Carefully separate the tubers and replant them in fresh soil.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Orchis mascula. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain plant health and appearance.
Toxicity
Orchis mascula is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.
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How To Grow Orchis mascula | EarthOne