Paeonia lactiflora
TAXONOMY
FamilyPaeoniaceae
GenusPaeonia
Zone3
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Paeonia lactiflora, commonly known as Chinese peony or common garden peony, is a perennial flowering plant native to central and eastern Asia. It is known for its large, fragrant blooms that come in a variety of colors including white, pink, and red. The plant goes through a dormancy period in the winter and thrives in temperate climates.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Common Garden Peony
Common Peony
Garden Peony
Peony
Paeonia albiflora
Paeonia albiflora f. nuda
Paeonia albiflora f. pilifera
Paeonia albiflora f. pilosella
Paeonia albiflora var. edulis
Paeonia albiflora var. fragrans
Paeonia albiflora var. humei
Paeonia albiflora var. purpurea
Paeonia albiflora var. spontanea
Paeonia albiflora var. trichocarpa
Paeonia albiflora var. whitleyi
Paeonia edulis
Paeonia edulis var. reevesiana
Paeonia edulis var. sinensis
Paeonia fragrans
Paeonia humei
Paeonia lactea
Paeonia lactiflora f. nuda
Paeonia lactiflora f. pilosella
Paeonia lactiflora var. lactiflora
Paeonia lactiflora var. trichocarpa
Paeonia lactiflora var. villosa
Paeonia lobata
Paeonia makoya
Paeonia reevesiana
Paeonia sinensis
Paeonia yui
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Paeonia lactiflora requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not become waterlogged. The plant benefits from a dormancy period during the winter months.Soil
Paeonia lactiflora prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its nutrient needs. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again in early summer to support its growth and blooming. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.Repotting
Repot Paeonia lactiflora every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. The best time to repot is in the fall after the plant has finished blooming. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.Propagation
Paeonia lactiflora can be propagated through division. The best time to divide the plant is in the fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the root clumps, ensuring each division has at least one bud. Replant the divisions immediately.Pruning
Prune Paeonia lactiflora in the fall after the foliage has died back. Cut back the stems to ground level to prepare the plant for its dormancy period. Remove any dead or diseased foliage throughout the growing season to maintain plant health.Toxicity
Paeonia lactiflora is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, ingestion of large quantities of any plant material can cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. It is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
