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Passiflora quadrangularis
Passiflora quadrangularis
Passiflora quadrangularis
Passiflora quadrangularis

Passiflora quadrangularis

TAXONOMY

FamilyPassifloraceae
GenusPassiflora
Zone10

ABOUT

Passiflora quadrangularis, commonly known as the Giant Granadilla, is a climbing vine native to tropical regions of South America. It is known for its large, showy flowers and edible fruit. The plant thrives in wet tropical climates and can grow vigorously, often requiring support structures to climb.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Giant Granadilla
Granadilla quadrangularis
Passiflora grandiflora
Passiflora hexangularis
Passiflora hulletti
Passiflora macrocarpa
Passiflora macroceps
Passiflora quadrangularis var. sulcata
Passiflora sulcata
Passiflora tetragona

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
GDD2,700
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Passiflora quadrangularis, provide it with bright, direct sunlight for several hours a day. Maintain moderate to warm temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant frequently to keep the soil consistently moist, but ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Harvest
Passiflora quadrangularis, commonly known as the giant granadilla, should be harvested when the fruits are fully mature, which is typically indicated by a change in color to a yellowish hue and a slight softening of the fruit. Harvesting is usually done by hand, using a sharp knife or pruning shears to cut the fruit from the vine, ensuring that a small portion of the stem remains attached to the fruit to prolong its shelf life. It is important to handle the fruits gently to avoid bruising. The ideal time for harvesting is during the dry season to prevent fungal infections and ensure the best quality of the fruit.
Soil
Passiflora quadrangularis prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of garden soil, compost, and sand can provide the ideal growing medium. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support vigorous growth.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Passiflora quadrangularis with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every few weeks during the growing season. This will provide the necessary nutrients for healthy growth and fruit production. Reduce fertilization during the dormant period, if applicable.
Repotting
Repot Passiflora quadrangularis when it outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a larger pot with good drainage and fresh soil mix. Handle the roots carefully to avoid damage, and water thoroughly after repotting.
Propagation
Propagate Passiflora quadrangularis through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, plant seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them warm and moist. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting, dip it in rooting hormone, and plant it in a moist soil mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune Passiflora quadrangularis regularly to control its growth and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or damaged stems, and trim back overgrown areas to maintain the desired shape. Pruning can also help improve air circulation and reduce the risk of disease.
Toxicity
Passiflora quadrangularis is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting large quantities of any plant material.
Additional
Passiflora quadrangularis can be grown on trellises, fences, or other support structures to accommodate its climbing habit. Regularly check for pests such as aphids and spider mites, and treat infestations promptly to prevent damage to the plant.
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