Peperomia rotundifolia, commonly known as Trailing Jade or Round Leaf Peperomia, is a small, trailing plant native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It is known for its small, round, succulent-like leaves and its ability to thrive in a variety of indoor conditions. This plant does not have a dormancy period and is well-suited for indoor cultivation.
Peperomia rotundifolia is relatively easy to care for. It prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate medium light conditions. Keep the plant in moderate temperatures and maintain a humid environment. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Soil
Peperomia rotundifolia thrives in well-draining soil. A mix of loam and perlite or orchid bark works well to ensure proper drainage. Avoid heavy soils that retain too much moisture, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilizer
Fertilize Peperomia rotundifolia with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
Repotting
Repot Peperomia rotundifolia every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.
Propagation
Peperomia rotundifolia can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least a few leaves and place it in water or directly into moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, then transplant it to a pot with well-draining soil.
Pruning
Prune Peperomia rotundifolia to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Trim back any leggy or overgrown stems using clean, sharp scissors. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.
Toxicity
Peperomia rotundifolia is non-toxic to pets and humans, making it a safe choice for households with animals and children. However, it is always best to prevent pets from chewing on any houseplants.
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