Phalaris aquatica
TAXONOMY
FamilyPoaceae
GenusPhalaris
Zone8
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Phalaris aquatica, commonly known as Harding grass or bulbous canary-grass, is a perennial grass native to the Mediterranean region. It is widely used for pasture and forage due to its high productivity and nutritional value. The plant has a dormancy period during the cooler months and can be invasive in some regions.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Harding Grass
Phalaris altissima
Phalaris aquatica var. aquatica
Phalaris aquatica var. stenoptera
Phalaris arundinacea subsp. bulbosa
Phalaris bulbosa
Phalaris bulbosa var. alata
Phalaris bulbosa var. clausonis
Phalaris bulbosa var. hirtiglumis
Phalaris caespitosa
Phalaris elongata
Phalaris hirtiglumis
Phalaris nodosa
Phalaris nodosa var. minor
Phalaris stenoptera
Phalaris ×trabutiana
Phalaris tuberosa
Phalaris tuberosa var. alata
Phalaris tuberosa var. clausonis
Phalaris tuberosa var. hirtiglumis
Phalaris tuberosa var. stenoptera
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Phalaris aquatica requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers environments with moderate humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the growing season.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A soil mix that includes organic matter can help maintain the necessary nutrient levels and support healthy growth.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its vigorous growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.Repotting
Repot Phalaris aquatica when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes depleted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh soil mix. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.Propagation
Phalaris aquatica can be propagated by seed or division. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until germination. For division, separate the plant into smaller clumps and replant them in suitable soil.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the plant's shape and encourage new growth. Trim back any dead or damaged foliage and remove any flower heads to prevent self-seeding. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring.Toxicity
Phalaris aquatica contains alkaloids that can be toxic to livestock and pets if ingested in large quantities. The seeds and young shoots are particularly toxic. It is important to manage grazing and prevent animals from consuming large amounts of the plant.Additional
Phalaris aquatica can become invasive in some regions, so it is important to manage its spread. Regular monitoring and control measures, such as mowing or herbicide application, may be necessary to prevent it from overtaking native vegetation.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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