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Phleum pratense
Phleum pratense
Phleum pratense
Phleum pratense

Phleum pratense

TAXONOMY

FamilyPoaceae
GenusPhleum
Zone3

ABOUT

Phleum pratense, commonly known as Timothy grass, is a perennial grass native to Europe but widely naturalized in temperate regions around the world. It is a member of the Poaceae family and is often used as hay for livestock. The plant has a characteristic cylindrical inflorescence and can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Achnodonton Bulbosum
Plantinia Pratensis
Stelephuros Pratensis
Timothy Grass
Phleum alpinum subsp. trabutii
Phleum bertolonii subsp. trabutii
Phleum brachystachyum
Phleum bulbosum
Phleum deckeri
Phleum fallax
Phleum maximum
Phleum microstachyum
Phleum nodosum
Phleum nodosum var. pratense
Phleum parnassicum
Phleum praecox
Phleum pratense f. bracteatum
Phleum pratense f. elongatum
Phleum pratense f. fallax
Phleum pratense f. pratense
Phleum pratense f. viviparum
Phleum pratense subsp. brachystachyum
Phleum pratense subsp. microstachyum
Phleum pratense subsp. nodosum
Phleum pratense subsp. pratense
Phleum pratense subsp. roshevitzii
Phleum pratense subsp. trabutii
Phleum pratense subsp. vulgare
Phleum pratense var. brachystachyum
Phleum pratense var. elongatum
Phleum pratense var. fallax
Phleum pratense var. longiciliatum
Phleum pratense var. nodosum
Phleum pratense var. pratense
Phleum pratense var. stoloniferum
Phleum pratense var. viviparum
Phleum pratense var. vulgare
Phleum roshevitzii
Phleum stoloniferum
Phleum trabutii
Phleum tuberosum
Phleum villosum
Phleum vulgare

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Timothy grass thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers full sunlight and should be watered regularly to keep the soil partially moist. The plant can tolerate a range of humidity levels but does best in moderate humidity. It is relatively easy to care for and does not require frequent pruning.
Soil
Timothy grass prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept partially moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Fertilize once in early spring and again in mid-summer for best results.
Repotting
Timothy grass can be repotted if grown in containers. Repot in early spring before the growing season begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, place it in the new pot, and fill with fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Timothy grass can be propagated by seed or by division. Sow seeds in early spring or late summer. For division, dig up the plant in early spring and separate the clumps, then replant them in well-prepared soil.
Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for Timothy grass. However, you can cut back the grass in late fall after it has gone dormant to tidy up the appearance and encourage new growth in the spring.
Toxicity
Timothy grass is not toxic to pets or humans. It is commonly used as hay for livestock and is safe for consumption.
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