Phyllostachys nigra
TAXONOMY
FamilyPoaceae
GenusPhyllostachys
Zone7
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Phyllostachys nigra, commonly known as black bamboo, is a species of bamboo in the family Poaceae. Native to China, it is known for its striking black culms and rapid growth. It prefers temperate climates and can reach heights of up to 25 feet. This bamboo undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Bambos Kurotake
Bambusa Dichotoma
Bambusa Nigricans
Black Bamboo
Black Japanese Bamboo
Ebony Bamboo
Bambusa boryana
Bambusa nigra
Bambusa nigropunctata
Phyllostachys boryana
Phyllostachys fulva
Phyllostachys nigra f. basinigra
Phyllostachys nigra f. bicolor
Phyllostachys nigra f. boryana
Phyllostachys nigra f. flavescens
Phyllostachys nigra f. fulva
Phyllostachys nigra f. hanchiku
Phyllostachys nigra f. lutea
Phyllostachys nigra f. megurochiku
Phyllostachys nigra f. monstrosa
Phyllostachys nigra f. muchisasa
Phyllostachys nigra f. nigropunctata
Phyllostachys nigra f. okina
Phyllostachys nigra f. pendula
Phyllostachys nigra f. punctata
Phyllostachys nigra f. tosaensis
Phyllostachys nigra var. boryana
Phyllostachys nigra var. flavescens
Phyllostachys nigra var. fulva
Phyllostachys nigra var. hanchiku
Phyllostachys nigra var. muchisasa
Phyllostachys nigra var. nigropunctata
Phyllostachys nigra var. punctata
Phyllostachys nigra var. tosaensis
Phyllostachys nigropunctata
Phyllostachys puberula f. albovariegata
Phyllostachys puberula f. nigropunctata
Phyllostachys puberula var. boryana
Phyllostachys puberula var. flavescens
Phyllostachys puberula var. fulva
Phyllostachys puberula var. hanchiku
Phyllostachys puberula var. muchisasa
Phyllostachys puberula var. nana
Phyllostachys puberula var. nigra
Phyllostachys puberula var. nigropunctata
Phyllostachys puberula var. pendula
Phyllostachys puberula var. punctata
Phyllostachys punctata
Phyllostachys stolonifera
Sinarundinaria nigra
Sinoarundinaria nigra
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Black bamboo thrives in bright, direct sunlight and requires moderate temperatures. It prefers high humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Ensure it is planted in a location where it can receive ample sunlight and is protected from strong winds.Soil
Phyllostachys nigra prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to support its rapid growth. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of culm development.Repotting
Repot black bamboo every 2-3 years or when it becomes root-bound. Choose a larger container with good drainage and fresh loamy soil. Repotting is best done in early spring before the new growth starts.Propagation
Propagate Phyllostachys nigra through division. The best time to divide is in early spring. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has at least one healthy culm and root system. Replant immediately in prepared soil.Pruning
Prune black bamboo to remove dead or damaged culms and to control its spread. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Cut culms at ground level to encourage new shoots.Toxicity
Phyllostachys nigra is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children are present.Additional
Black bamboo can be invasive if not properly managed. Use root barriers to control its spread and prevent it from overtaking other plants in the garden. Regular monitoring and maintenance are essential to keep it in check.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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