Picea omorika
TAXONOMY
FamilyPinaceae
GenusPicea
Zone4
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Picea omorika, commonly known as the Serbian Spruce, is a coniferous tree native to the Balkan Peninsula. It is known for its slender, pyramidal shape and graceful, drooping branches. This tree is well-suited to temperate climates and can grow up to 30 meters tall. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Serbian Spruce
Abies omorika
Picea omorika f. pendula
Pinus omorika
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
The Serbian Spruce thrives in areas with bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. It prefers a humid environment but can tolerate some dryness. Regular watering is essential, especially during the growing season, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings.Soil
Picea omorika prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
This tree generally does not require additional fertilization if planted in nutrient-rich soil. However, if the soil is poor, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the early spring.Repotting
As a large tree, the Serbian Spruce is not typically repotted. Instead, it should be planted in a suitable outdoor location where it has ample space to grow.Propagation
Propagation of Picea omorika is usually done through seeds. Seeds should be sown in the fall or stratified before spring planting. Cuttings can also be taken, but they are less commonly used.Pruning
Pruning is generally not necessary for the Serbian Spruce, but it can be done to maintain shape or remove dead or diseased branches. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.Toxicity
Picea omorika is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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