Picea wilsonii
TAXONOMY
FamilyPinaceae
GenusPicea
Zone4
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Picea wilsonii, commonly known as Wilson's Spruce, is a species of spruce tree native to the temperate regions of China. It belongs to the family Pinaceae and the genus Picea. This tree is known for its conical shape and dense foliage, making it a popular choice for ornamental planting and reforestation projects. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Wilson's Spruce
Picea fricksii
Picea mastersii
Picea shennongjianensis
Picea watsoniana
Picea wilsonii f. mastersii
Picea wilsonii subsp. shanxiensis
Picea wilsonii subsp. watsoniana
Picea wilsonii var. shanxiensis
Picea wilsonii var. watsoniana
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Wilson's Spruce requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Regular watering is essential, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. This tree is best suited for outdoor planting in temperate climates.Soil
Wilson's Spruce prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot and other soil-borne diseases.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended for Wilson's Spruce. Fertilize the tree in early spring and late summer to support its growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances and potential damage to the tree.Repotting
Wilson's Spruce is not typically repotted as it is an outdoor tree. However, if grown in a container during its early stages, it should be transplanted to its permanent outdoor location once it outgrows the container. Ensure the new planting site has well-draining soil and adequate space for root expansion.Propagation
Wilson's Spruce can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seed propagation is the most common method and should be done in the spring. Collect seeds from mature cones, stratify them in a cold environment for several weeks, and then sow them in a well-draining soil mix. Cuttings can also be taken from young, healthy branches and rooted in a suitable growing medium.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of Wilson's Spruce. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, and thin out dense areas to improve air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning, as this can stress the tree.Toxicity
Wilson's Spruce is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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