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Pontederia cordata
Pontederia cordata
Pontederia cordata
Pontederia cordata

Pontederia cordata

TAXONOMY

FamilyPontederiaceae
GenusPontederia
Zone3

ABOUT

Pontederia cordata, commonly known as pickerelweed, is a perennial aquatic plant native to the Americas. It thrives in wetlands, ponds, and slow-moving streams. The plant is known for its attractive spikes of blue to violet flowers and heart-shaped leaves. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Pickerelweed
Sagittaria Cerulea
Umsema Mucronata
Umsema Obtusifolia
Narukila cordata
Narukila cordata var. lancifolia
Pontederia angustifolia
Pontederia cordata f. albiflora
Pontederia cordata f. angustifolia
Pontederia cordata f. bernardii
Pontederia cordata f. brasiliensis
Pontederia cordata f. cordata
Pontederia cordata f. latifolia
Pontederia cordata f. ovalis
Pontederia cordata f. taenia
Pontederia cordata var. albiflora
Pontederia cordata var. angustifolia
Pontederia cordata var. cordata
Pontederia cordata var. lanceolata
Pontederia cordata var. lancifolia
Pontederia cordata var. ovalis
Pontederia lanceolata
Pontederia lanceolata f. brasiliensis
Pontederia lanceolata f. trullifolia
Pontederia lanceolata var. vichadensis
Pontederia lancifolia
Pontederia maculata
Pontederia mucronata
Pontederia nymphaeifolia
Pontederia obtusifolia
Pontederia rotundifolia var. nymphaeifolia
Unisema acutifolia
Unisema cordata
Unisema cordata f. angustifolia
Unisema cordata f. latifolia
Unisema deltifolia
Unisema heterophylla
Unisema lancifolia
Unisema lancifolia f. trullifolia
Unisema latifolia
Unisema media
Unisema media var. albiflora
Unisema mucronata
Unisema obliquata
Unisema obtusifolia
Unisema peduncularis
Unisema purshiana
Unisema rotundifolia
Unisema sagittata

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Pontederia cordata requires bright, direct sunlight and consistently wet soil. It thrives in moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil waterlogged. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but prefers a warm environment.
Soil
Pontederia cordata prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged. Good drainage is not necessary as the plant thrives in aquatic environments. The soil should be rich in nutrients to support its growth.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
Repotting
Repot Pontederia cordata every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a larger container with adequate space for root growth. Ensure the new container can hold water to keep the soil consistently wet.
Propagation
Propagate Pontederia cordata by dividing the rhizomes in early spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and plant them in individual containers or directly in the ground. Ensure the soil remains waterlogged to support new growth.
Pruning
Prune Pontederia cordata to remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flower spikes. Pruning helps maintain the plant's appearance and encourages new growth. Perform pruning during the growing season as needed.
Toxicity
Pontederia cordata is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, making it a suitable choice for gardens and water features where pets and children may be present.
Additional
Pontederia cordata can be a beautiful addition to water gardens and ponds. It provides habitat and food for various aquatic wildlife. Ensure the plant has enough space to spread, as it can become invasive in some areas.
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How To Grow Pontederia cordata | EarthOne