Prunella vulgaris, commonly known as self-heal or heal-all, is a perennial herb in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America. This plant is known for its medicinal properties and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It typically grows in temperate climates and can be found in meadows, woodlands, and grasslands.
Prunella vulgaris thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers indirect bright light. It should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and can adapt to various indoor and outdoor environments.
Soil
Prunella vulgaris prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of garden soil with compost or organic matter works well. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Prunella vulgaris every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Prunella vulgaris can be propagated through division or from seeds. Divide the plant in early spring or fall by separating the root clumps and replanting them. Seeds can be sown in the spring after the last frost.
Pruning
Prune Prunella vulgaris regularly to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove dead or damaged leaves and spent flowers to promote continuous blooming. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season.
Toxicity
Prunella vulgaris is not toxic to pets or humans. It is considered safe and has been used in traditional medicine for its healing properties.
Additional
Prunella vulgaris is known for its medicinal uses, including treating wounds, sore throats, and other ailments. It is also a great addition to pollinator gardens, attracting bees and butterflies.
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