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Pyrus nivalis
Pyrus nivalis
Pyrus nivalis
Pyrus nivalis

Pyrus nivalis

TAXONOMY

FamilyRosaceae
GenusPyrus
Zone5

ABOUT

Pyrus nivalis, commonly known as the Snow Pear, is a deciduous tree native to southeastern Europe and western Asia. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and the Pyrus genus. The tree is known for its white flowers and edible fruit. It typically undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Snow Pear
Pyrus communis subsp. nivalis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
GDD2,250
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Pyrus nivalis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers moderate humidity levels. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant is best suited for outdoor growth.
Harvest
Pyrus nivalis, commonly known as the Snow Pear, typically requires a growing season of about 150 days from seed to harvest. The fruits are usually ready for harvest in late summer to early autumn. To harvest, gently twist the fruit from the tree when it is firm but yields slightly to pressure, indicating ripeness. It is important to handle the fruit carefully to avoid bruising. The tree should be pruned regularly to maintain its shape and ensure good air circulation, which helps in the development of healthy fruits.
Soil
The Snow Pear prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and early summer, to support healthy growth and fruit production.
Repotting
Repot young Pyrus nivalis trees every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Mature trees can be repotted less frequently. When repotting, choose a container that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure good drainage.
Propagation
Pyrus nivalis can be propagated through seeds or grafting. Seed propagation should be done in the fall, while grafting is best performed in late winter or early spring. Ensure the grafting tools are clean to prevent disease transmission.
Pruning
Prune the Snow Pear tree during its dormant period in late winter. Remove any dead, diseased, or crossing branches to maintain a healthy structure. Pruning also helps improve air circulation and light penetration within the canopy.
Toxicity
Pyrus nivalis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting large quantities of any plant material.
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