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Quercus faginea
Quercus faginea
Quercus faginea
Quercus faginea

Quercus faginea

TAXONOMY

FamilyFagaceae
GenusQuercus
Zone7

ABOUT

Quercus faginea, commonly known as the Portuguese oak or Valencian oak, is a species of oak native to the western Mediterranean region, including the Iberian Peninsula and parts of North Africa. It is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall. The tree is known for its hard, durable wood and its ability to thrive in dry, rocky soils. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Portuguese Oak
Quercus alpestris f. glabrata
Quercus alpestris f. glabrescens
Quercus alpestris f. grandifolia
Quercus alpestris f. peduncularis
Quercus alpestris var. microcarpa
Quercus alpestris var. salicifolia
Quercus faginea subsp. alpestris
Quercus faginea var. brevicupulata
Quercus faginea var. bullata
Quercus faginea var. microphylla
Quercus faginea var. spinifolius
Quercus faginea var. submembranacea
Quercus faginea var. subocculata
Quercus faginea var. subpinnatifida
Quercus lusitanica f. brevicupulata
Quercus lusitanica f. bullata
Quercus lusitanica f. humilis
Quercus lusitanica f. microcarpa
Quercus lusitanica f. salicifolia
Quercus lusitanica f. sublobata
Quercus lusitanica f. submembranacea
Quercus lusitanica f. subocculata
Quercus lusitanica f. subpinnatifida
Quercus lusitanica f. subsuberosa
Quercus lusitanica f. vulgaris
Quercus lusitanica subsp. alpestris
Quercus lusitanica subsp. faginea
Quercus lusitanica var. alpestris
Quercus lusitanica var. rhiphaea
Quercus lusitanica var. salicifolia
Quercus lusitanica var. submembranacea
Quercus lusitanica var. suboccultata
Quercus mirbeckii f. microphylla

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
To care for Quercus faginea, provide it with plenty of direct sunlight and ensure it is planted in a location with good air circulation. The tree prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate dry conditions once established. Water the tree deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels.
Soil
Quercus faginea thrives in well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate rocky and dry soils but prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the roots.
Fertilizer
This oak species generally does not require regular fertilization. If necessary, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the early spring to support new growth.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not applicable for Quercus faginea as it is an outdoor tree. However, if grown in a container during its early stages, repot it into a larger container as it outgrows its current one, ensuring the new container has good drainage.
Propagation
Quercus faginea can be propagated from acorns. Collect acorns in the fall, stratify them by placing them in a moist medium in the refrigerator for a few months, and then plant them in well-draining soil in the spring. Ensure they receive adequate sunlight and water during the germination period.
Pruning
Pruning is essential for Quercus faginea to maintain its shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Prune during the dormant season, typically in late winter, to encourage healthy growth in the spring.
Toxicity
Quercus faginea is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.
Additional
Quercus faginea is a resilient tree that can adapt to various soil types and climatic conditions. It is often used in reforestation projects and as an ornamental tree in parks and large gardens. Its wood is highly valued for its strength and durability.
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