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Quercus gambelii
Quercus gambelii
Quercus gambelii
Quercus gambelii

Quercus gambelii

TAXONOMY

FamilyFagaceae
GenusQuercus
Zone4

ABOUT

Quercus gambelii, commonly known as Gambel oak, is a species of oak native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It typically grows in mountainous regions and is well adapted to dry, rocky soils. This deciduous tree can form dense thickets and is known for its resilience and ability to sprout from its root system after disturbances such as fire.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Gambel Oak
Quercus alba var. gunnisonii
Quercus albifolia
Quercus confusa
Quercus douglasii var. gambelii
Quercus douglasii var. novomexicana
Quercus eastwoodiae
Quercus gambelii subsp. eugambelii
Quercus gambelii subsp. vreelandii
Quercus gambelii var. bonina
Quercus gambelii var. gunnisonii
Quercus gambelii var. novomexicana
Quercus gambelii var. utahensis
Quercus gambelii var. vreelandii
Quercus gunnisonii
Quercus leptophylla
Quercus marshii
Quercus media
Quercus nitescens
Quercus novomexicana
Quercus novomexicana var. andrewsii
Quercus novomexicana var. nitescens
Quercus novomexicana var. typica
Quercus obtusifolia
Quercus pauciloba subsp. confusa
Quercus stellata var. utahensis
Quercus submollis
Quercus subobtusifolia
Quercus undulata var. gambelii
Quercus undulata var. gunnisonii
Quercus ×undulata var. obtusifolia
Quercus utahensis
Quercus utahensis subsp. eu-utahensis
Quercus utahensis subsp. submollis
Quercus utahensis var. mollis
Quercus utahensis var. submollis
Quercus vreelandii

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity40%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Gambel oak thrives in full sunlight and requires moderate temperatures. It is drought-tolerant once established and prefers low to moderate humidity. Regular watering is necessary during the initial growth stage, but the plant can tolerate dry conditions as it matures.
Soil
Gambel oak prefers well-draining loamy soil but can tolerate a range of soil types, including rocky and sandy soils. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
Fertilizer
Gambel oak generally does not require fertilization. If necessary, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in early spring to support growth.
Repotting
Gambel oak is not typically grown in containers and does not require repotting. It is best suited for outdoor planting in its natural habitat.
Propagation
Propagation of Gambel oak can be done through seeds or root cuttings. Seeds should be collected in the fall and stratified before planting. Root cuttings can be taken in late winter or early spring.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the Gambel oak. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
Gambel oak is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, acorns and young leaves contain tannins, which can be mildly toxic if consumed in large quantities.
Additional
Gambel oak is an important species for wildlife, providing food and habitat for various animals. It is also used in landscaping for erosion control and as a natural barrier.
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