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Rhaphithamnus spinosus
Rhaphithamnus spinosus
Rhaphithamnus spinosus
Rhaphithamnus spinosus

Rhaphithamnus spinosus

TAXONOMY

FamilyVerbenaceae
GenusRhaphithamnus
Zone9

ABOUT

Rhaphithamnus spinosus, commonly known as Espino, is a shrub or small tree native to subtropical regions. It belongs to the Verbenaceae family and is known for its spiny branches and small, attractive flowers. This plant is well-suited to subtropical climates and can be found in various habitats ranging from coastal areas to inland regions.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Duranta Umbilicata
Spiny Tree
Volkameria Spinosa
Volkameria Verticillata
Citharexylum cyanocarpum
Citharexylum ovatum
Citharexylum psilacanthum
Citharexylum verticillatum
Rhaphithamnus amoenus
Rhaphithamnus buxifolius
Rhaphithamnus cyanocarpum
Rhaphithamnus cyanocarpus var. moorei
Rhaphithamnus cyanocarpus var. pallidus
Rhaphithamnus macracanthus
Rhaphithamnus myrtifolius
Rhaphithamnus pallidus
Rhaphithamnus parvifolius
Rhaphithamnus rotundifolius
Rhaphithamnus spinosus f. albiflorus
Rhaphithamnus spinosus f. microphyllus
Rhaphithamnus spinosus var. inermis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Rhaphithamnus spinosus thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil partially dries out, and it benefits from moderate humidity levels. This plant is relatively easy to care for but does require some attention to its light and water needs.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains some moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of garden soil with some sand and organic matter works well. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Rhaphithamnus spinosus when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and refresh the soil mix to provide new nutrients.
Propagation
Propagate this plant through semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings have a few nodes and remove the lower leaves before planting them in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune Rhaphithamnus spinosus to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Toxicity
Rhaphithamnus spinosus is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.
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