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Rhus typhina
Rhus typhina
Rhus typhina
Rhus typhina

Rhus typhina

TAXONOMY

FamilyAnacardiaceae
GenusRhus
Zone4

ABOUT

Rhus typhina, commonly known as Staghorn Sumac, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It is known for its striking red fruit clusters and fuzzy branches that resemble the antlers of a stag. The plant prefers temperate climates and goes through a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Staghorn Sumac
Datisca hirta
Rhus canadensis
Rhus hirta
Rhus hirta f. dissecta
Rhus hypselodendrum
Rhus typhina f. dissecta
Rhus typhina f. typhina
Rhus typhina var. laciniata
Rhus viridiflora
Schmaltzia hirta
Toxicodendron typhinum

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Staghorn Sumac thrives in direct bright light and requires moderate temperatures. It prefers soil that dries out almost completely between waterings and can tolerate a range of humidity levels. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
Soil
Rhus typhina prefers well-draining loam soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but thrives best in moderately nutrient-rich soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
This plant does not require regular fertilization. If needed, a balanced fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season to support its growth.
Repotting
Staghorn Sumac is not typically grown in pots and therefore does not require repotting. It is best suited for outdoor landscapes where it can spread and grow freely.
Propagation
Propagation of Rhus typhina can be done through seeds or root cuttings. The best time to propagate is in the spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings are taken from healthy, mature plants.
Pruning
Pruning is essential for maintaining the shape and health of the Staghorn Sumac. Prune during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to control its size and shape.
Toxicity
Rhus typhina contains compounds that can be toxic if ingested. The sap can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. It is toxic to pets and should be planted with caution in areas accessible to animals.
Additional
Staghorn Sumac is known for its vibrant fall foliage, which turns bright red, orange, and yellow. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of soil and environmental conditions, making it a popular choice for naturalizing landscapes.
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