Salvia columbariae
TAXONOMY
FamilyLamiaceae
GenusSalvia
Zone8
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Salvia columbariae, commonly known as chia or golden chia, is an annual plant in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, thriving in subtropical climates. This plant is known for its vibrant blue flowers and has been historically used by Native Americans for its seeds, which are rich in nutrients.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Chia Sage
Pycnosphace columbariae
Salvia columbariae var. ziegleri
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilSandy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity40%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Salvia columbariae prefers full sun and can tolerate dry conditions. It thrives in moderate temperatures and does not require high humidity. Watering should be infrequent, allowing the soil to dry out almost completely between waterings. This plant is relatively easy to care for and is well-suited for outdoor growth in subtropical climates.Harvest
Salvia columbariae, commonly known as chia, is typically ready for harvest about 90 days after planting. The best time to harvest is when the flowers have dried and the seeds have matured, usually in late spring to early summer. To harvest, cut the flower heads and place them in a paper bag to dry further. Once fully dried, gently shake or rub the flower heads to release the seeds. Ensure the seeds are completely dry before storing them in a cool, dry place to prevent mold and spoilage.Soil
Salvia columbariae prefers sandy soil with good drainage. It can tolerate nutrient-poor conditions and does not require rich soil. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.Fertilizer
This plant does not require regular fertilization. If desired, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be used sparingly during the growing season.Repotting
As an annual plant, Salvia columbariae does not require repotting. It completes its life cycle within one growing season and can be reseeded for the next year.Propagation
Salvia columbariae is best propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds directly in the soil in early spring after the last frost. Ensure the seeds are lightly covered with soil and keep the area moist until germination occurs.Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for Salvia columbariae. However, deadheading spent flowers can encourage more blooms and prevent the plant from self-seeding excessively.Toxicity
Salvia columbariae is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children may be present.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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