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Senna alata
Senna alata

Senna alata

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusSenna
Zone10

ABOUT

Senna alata, commonly known as the Candle Bush or Candelabra Bush, is a species in the Fabaceae family. It is native to tropical regions and is known for its bright yellow, candle-like flower spikes. This plant can grow as a shrub or small tree and is often found in seasonally dry tropical climates. It has a dormancy period during the dry season.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Candlestick Tree
Cassia alata
Cassia alata var. perennis
Cassia alata var. rumphiana
Cassia bracteata
Cassia herpetica
Cassia rumphiana
Herpetica alata
Herpetica rumphiana

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Senna alata thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers warm temperatures. It requires moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth in tropical or subtropical climates.
Soil
Senna alata prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that is not too heavy. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Senna alata when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done during the growing season.
Propagation
Senna alata can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be soaked in water before planting to improve germination. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and should be placed in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Prune Senna alata to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning is best done after the flowering period. Regular pruning encourages bushier growth and more flowers.
Toxicity
Senna alata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
Additional
Senna alata is often used in traditional medicine for its laxative properties. The plant is also known for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a great addition to a garden focused on supporting local wildlife.
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How To Grow Senna alata | EarthOne