Solanum stramoniifolium
TAXONOMY
FamilySolanaceae
GenusSolanum
Zone10
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Solanum stramoniifolium, commonly known as the red bitterberry or spiny solanum, is a species in the Solanaceae family. It is native to tropical regions of South America. The plant is known for its spiny stems and bright red berries. It is often found in disturbed areas and can grow as a shrub or small tree.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Thornapple
Solanum coconilla
Solanum demerarense var. inerme
Solanum hirsutum
Solanum liximitante
Solanum maccai
Solanum platyphyllum
Solanum stramoniifolium
Solanum stramoniifolium var. inerme
Solanum toxicarum
Solanum trichocarpum
Solanum undecimangulare
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Solanum stramoniifolium requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and moderate humidity. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures but prefers a warm environment.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Solanum stramoniifolium. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and berry production.Repotting
Repotting should be done every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Solanum stramoniifolium can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining seed mix and kept warm and moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from healthy stems and rooted in a moist growing medium.Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of the plant. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas to encourage bushier growth. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season as needed.Toxicity
Solanum stramoniifolium is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The berries and other parts of the plant contain solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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