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Spiranthes spiralis
Spiranthes spiralis
Spiranthes spiralis
Spiranthes spiralis

Spiranthes spiralis

TAXONOMY

FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusSpiranthes
Zone6

ABOUT

Spiranthes spiralis, commonly known as Autumn Lady's Tresses, is a perennial orchid native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is known for its spiral arrangement of small, white flowers that bloom in late summer to autumn. This plant prefers temperate climates and typically grows in grasslands, meadows, and open woodlands. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Autumn Lady's-Tresses
Ibidium Spirale
Epipactis spiralis
Gyrostachys autumnalis
Gyrostachys spiralis
Neottia autumnalis
Neottia spiralis
Ophrys autumnalis
Ophrys spiralis
Serapias spiralis
Spiranthes autumnalis
Spiranthes autumnalis f. bracteata
Spiranthes autumnalis f. oycoviensis
Spiranthes autumnalis f. parviflora
Spiranthes autumnalis var. major
Spiranthes autumnalis var. parviflora
Spiranthes glauca
Tussaca autumnalis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Spiranthes spiralis requires moderate care. It thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. The plant should be kept in a humid environment, and the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. It is important to avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Soil
This orchid prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. A mix of loam and sand can be beneficial to ensure proper drainage. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks. Avoid fertilizing during the dormancy period.
Repotting
Repot Spiranthes spiralis every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Repotting is best done in the spring before the growing season begins. Use a well-draining orchid mix and ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
Propagation
Propagation is typically done through division. Divide the tubers during the dormancy period in late winter or early spring. Ensure each division has at least one healthy tuber and some roots. Plant the divisions in a well-draining orchid mix.
Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for Spiranthes spiralis. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Spiranthes spiralis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to avoid any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Spiranthes spiralis can be grown both indoors and outdoors. When grown indoors, ensure it receives adequate light and humidity. Outdoors, it can be planted in a sheltered spot to protect it from harsh weather conditions.
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