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Strychnos madagascariensis
Strychnos madagascariensis
Strychnos madagascariensis
Strychnos madagascariensis

Strychnos madagascariensis

TAXONOMY

FamilyLoganiaceae
GenusStrychnos
Zone10

ABOUT

Strychnos madagascariensis, commonly known as the Black Bitterberry, is a plant native to Madagascar and parts of Africa. It belongs to the family Loganiaceae and the genus Strychnos. This plant is known for its hardwood and toxic properties, particularly in its seeds, which contain strychnine. It is typically found in dry forests and savannas.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Chillam
Clearing Nut Tree
Induga
Strychnine Tree
Strychnos baronii
Strychnos behrensiana
Strychnos burtonii
Strychnos dysophylla
Strychnos dysophylla subsp. engleri
Strychnos engleri
Strychnos innocua subsp. burtonii
Strychnos innocua subsp. dysophylla
Strychnos innocua subsp. gerrardii
Strychnos leiocarpa
Strychnos melonicarpa
Strychnos mocquerysii
Strychnos pachyphylla
Strychnos polyphylla
Strychnos quaqua
Strychnos randiaeformis
Strychnos stenoneura
Strychnos unguacha var. dysophylla
Strychnos unguacha var. micrantha
Strychnos vacacoua
Strychnos wakefieldii

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Strychnos madagascariensis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, but avoid waterlogging. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and health.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil mix allows for good drainage to prevent root rot. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot Strychnos madagascariensis when it outgrows its current container, typically every 2-3 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Handle the plant carefully to avoid damaging the roots.
Propagation
Propagate this plant through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept in a warm, bright location. Cuttings can be taken during the growing season and rooted in a suitable medium.
Pruning
Prune the plant regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape it. Pruning helps maintain the plant's health and encourages new growth. Perform pruning during the growing season.
Toxicity
Strychnos madagascariensis is highly toxic, particularly its seeds, which contain strychnine. It is toxic to both pets and humans if ingested. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and animals.
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