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Symplocarpus foetidus
Symplocarpus foetidus
Symplocarpus foetidus
Symplocarpus foetidus

Symplocarpus foetidus

TAXONOMY

FamilyAraceae
GenusSymplocarpus
Zone4

ABOUT

Symplocarpus foetidus, commonly known as skunk cabbage, is a perennial plant native to eastern North America. It is known for its distinctive odor, which resembles that of a skunk, and its ability to generate heat to melt surrounding snow. The plant thrives in wetland areas and has a unique flowering structure. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Dracontium Foetidum
Eastern Skunk Cabbage
Polecatweed
Pothos Putorii
Skunk Cabbage
Spathyema Angusta
Spathyema Foetida
Spathyema Lanceolata
Spathyema Latifolia
Ictodes foetidus
Pothos foetidus
Symplocarpus foetidus

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Skunk cabbage prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. It thrives in wet, marshy areas with partial to full shade. Regular watering is essential to maintain the consistently wet soil it requires. The plant is relatively low-maintenance but should be monitored for pests and diseases.
Soil
Symplocarpus foetidus prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged. Good drainage is not necessary as the plant thrives in marshy conditions. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its growth.
Fertilizer
Skunk cabbage does not typically require additional fertilization. If necessary, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season to support its nutrient needs.
Repotting
Repotting is not applicable for skunk cabbage as it is a perennial plant that grows best in its natural, outdoor wetland habitat. It is not suited for container growth.
Propagation
Propagation of skunk cabbage can be done through seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a wet, shaded area in the fall. Division can be done in early spring by carefully separating the rhizomes and replanting them in suitable wetland conditions.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for skunk cabbage. Dead or damaged leaves can be removed to maintain the plant's appearance, but it generally does not need regular pruning.
Toxicity
Skunk cabbage is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat. Handling the plant with care and keeping it out of reach of pets and children is recommended.
Additional
Skunk cabbage is known for its thermogenic properties, allowing it to generate heat and melt surrounding snow. This unique adaptation helps it to emerge early in the spring, often before other plants. It is an important plant in wetland ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife.
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