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Syringa persica
Syringa persica
Syringa persica
Syringa persica

Syringa persica

TAXONOMY

FamilyOleaceae
GenusSyringa
Zone4

ABOUT

Syringa persica, commonly known as Persian Lilac, is a deciduous shrub in the Oleaceae family. Native to the Middle East, it is known for its fragrant, pale purple flowers that bloom in late spring. The plant prefers temperate climates and can reach up to 2-3 meters in height. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Lilac Minor
Lilac Sterilis
Liliacum Laciniatum
Liliacum Persicum
Persian Lilac
Lilac laciniata
Lilac persica
Syringa afghanica
Syringa angustifolia
Syringa buxifolia
Syringa capitata
Syringa laciniata
Syringa persica var. alba
Syringa persica var. caerulea
Syringa persica var. coriacea
Syringa persica var. integrifolia
Syringa persica var. laciniata
Syringa protolaciniata

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Persian Lilac thrives in areas with full sun exposure and moderate temperatures. It prefers soil that dries out partially between waterings and benefits from a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages more blooms.
Soil
Syringa persica prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. Adding organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer once a month to support healthy growth and abundant flowering.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not required for outdoor shrubs, but if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Propagate Persian Lilac through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune immediately after flowering to maintain the shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
Syringa persica is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, making it a good choice for gardens with children and pets.
Additional
To enhance flowering, ensure the plant receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Mulching around the base can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.
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