Tagetes erecta
TAXONOMY
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusTagetes
Zone9
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Tagetes erecta, commonly known as African marigold or Aztec marigold, is a vibrant annual plant in the Asteraceae family. Native to Mexico and Central America, it is widely cultivated for its large, showy flowers that come in shades of yellow and orange. This plant thrives in subtropical climates and is often used in gardens and as a decorative plant.
ALSO KNOWN AS
African Marigold
French Marigold
(genda Phool)
Marigold
Tagetes corymbosa
Tagetes elongata
Tagetes elongata var. elongata
Tagetes erecta var. erecta
Tagetes excelsa
Tagetes heterocarpha
Tagetes major
Tagetes patula
Tagetes patula f. patula
Tagetes patula var. patula
Tagetes peduncularis
Tagetes remotiflora
Tagetes tenuifolia
OVERVIEW
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Tagetes erecta requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It prefers moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, ensuring it does not become waterlogged. Regular deadheading of spent flowers will encourage continuous blooming.Harvest
Tagetes erecta, commonly known as marigold, is typically ready for harvest about 90 days after planting. Harvesting should be done when the flowers are fully open and vibrant in color. To harvest, cut the stems with a sharp pair of scissors or pruning shears, ideally in the morning when the plants are hydrated. Ensure to leave some foliage on the plant to encourage further blooming. Regular harvesting of the flowers can promote continuous blooming throughout the growing season.Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot. A mix of garden soil with compost or organic matter works well.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering.Repotting
Repot Tagetes erecta annually if grown in containers. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Tagetes erecta by seeds. Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date or directly in the garden after the danger of frost has passed. Keep the soil moist until germination, which usually occurs within 7-14 days.Pruning
Prune regularly to remove spent flowers and encourage bushier growth. Pinch back the tips of young plants to promote branching. Pruning also helps to maintain the plant's shape and size.Toxicity
Tagetes erecta is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, some individuals may experience skin irritation from handling the plant. It is always best to wash hands after gardening.Additional
Tagetes erecta is known for its pest-repellent properties, making it a great companion plant in vegetable gardens. It can help deter nematodes and other harmful insects. Additionally, the flowers are often used in traditional ceremonies and as natural dyes.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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