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Trachycarpus fortunei
Trachycarpus fortunei

Trachycarpus fortunei

TAXONOMY

FamilyArecaceae
GenusTrachycarpus
Zone8

ABOUT

Trachycarpus fortunei, commonly known as the Windmill Palm, is a hardy palm tree native to central and eastern China. It is well-suited to temperate climates and can tolerate cold temperatures better than most other palms. The tree has a single, slender trunk covered with fibrous material and fan-shaped leaves. It is often used in landscaping for its tropical appearance.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Chinese Windmill Palm
Chinesische Hanfpalme
Chusan Palm
Fortunes Hanfpalme
Hemp Palm
Hochstmmige Hanfpalme
Windmill Palm
Chamaerops fortunei
Trachycarpus caespitosus
Trachycarpus wagnerianus

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Windmill Palms thrive in bright, direct sunlight and prefer moderate temperatures. They require regular watering but should not be waterlogged. The plant enjoys moderate humidity and can tolerate a range of temperatures, making it versatile for various climates. Regular pruning of dead fronds is recommended to maintain its appearance.
Soil
Trachycarpus fortunei prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but thrives best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plant.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Windmill Palms planted outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repot every 2-3 years to provide fresh soil and more space for root growth. Choose a slightly larger pot and ensure good drainage.
Propagation
Propagation is typically done through seeds. Sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them warm and moist until germination, which can take several months. Propagation through division is also possible but less common.
Pruning
Prune dead or damaged fronds regularly to maintain the plant's appearance and health. Use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts and avoid damaging the trunk. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring.
Toxicity
Trachycarpus fortunei is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are considered safe, making it a good choice for gardens where pets and children are present.
Additional
Windmill Palms are relatively low-maintenance and can add a tropical feel to temperate gardens. They are also resistant to many pests and diseases, making them a durable choice for landscaping.
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