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Trifolium subterraneum
Trifolium subterraneum
Trifolium subterraneum
Trifolium subterraneum

Trifolium subterraneum

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusTrifolium
Zone8

ABOUT

Trifolium subterraneum, commonly known as subterranean clover, is an annual plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is widely used as a forage crop in temperate climates. The plant is known for its unique growth habit where it buries its seeds in the soil, hence the name 'subterranean'.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Subterranean Clover
Triphylloides Comosa
Calycomorphum subterraneum
Trifolium subterraneum var. subterraneum
Trifolium yanninicum

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Subterranean clover thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers direct bright light and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant does well in moderate humidity and does not require extensive care, making it suitable for low-maintenance gardens.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
Subterranean clover benefits from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 2-3-2. Fertilize the plant during its growing season to promote healthy growth.
Repotting
As an annual plant, subterranean clover does not require repotting. However, if grown in containers, ensure the soil is refreshed annually to provide adequate nutrients.
Propagation
Propagation is typically done through seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring or fall, ensuring they are buried slightly in the soil. The plant will naturally propagate by burying its seeds.
Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for subterranean clover. However, you can trim it back if it becomes too leggy or to encourage denser growth.
Toxicity
Subterranean clover is not toxic to pets or humans. It is safe to grow in gardens where pets and children are present.
Additional
Subterranean clover is often used in crop rotation and as a cover crop due to its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility for subsequent crops.
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