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Tsuga heterophylla
Tsuga heterophylla
Tsuga heterophylla
Tsuga heterophylla

Tsuga heterophylla

TAXONOMY

FamilyPinaceae
GenusTsuga
Zone6

ABOUT

Tsuga heterophylla, commonly known as Western Hemlock, is a large evergreen tree native to the west coast of North America. It thrives in temperate rainforests and is known for its graceful, drooping branches and soft, feathery foliage. The tree can grow up to 70 meters tall and is an important species in its native habitat, providing shelter and food for various wildlife. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Abies Albertiana
Abies Bridgesii
Abies Microphylla
Pinus Pattoniana
Western Hemlock
Abies heterophylla
Tsuga albertiana

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH5.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Western Hemlock prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. It thrives in areas with indirect bright light and requires soil that is kept evenly moist. Regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods. The tree is relatively hardy but benefits from protection against extreme weather conditions.
Soil
Western Hemlock prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic conditions.
Fertilizer
Western Hemlock generally does not require additional fertilization if planted in nutrient-rich soil. However, if the soil is poor, a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the spring to support growth.
Repotting
As a large tree, Western Hemlock is not typically repotted. Instead, it should be planted in a suitable outdoor location where it has ample space to grow. Ensure the planting site has well-draining soil and adequate light conditions.
Propagation
Western Hemlock can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining seed mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from young, healthy branches and rooted in a suitable growing medium.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the tree. It should be done during the dormant season, typically in late winter. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
Western Hemlock is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the tree.
Additional
Western Hemlock is an important ecological species, providing habitat and food for various wildlife. It is also valued for its timber, which is used in construction and paper production. When planting Western Hemlock, consider its mature size and ensure it has enough space to grow without interfering with structures or other plants.
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