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Typha latifolia
Typha latifolia
Typha latifolia
Typha latifolia

Typha latifolia

TAXONOMY

FamilyTyphaceae
GenusTypha
Zone3

ABOUT

Typha latifolia, commonly known as broadleaf cattail, is a perennial plant native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is typically found in wetlands, marshes, and along the edges of ponds and lakes. The plant has long, flat leaves and distinctive brown, cylindrical flower spikes. It undergoes a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Broadleaf Cattail
Massula latifolia
Typha ambigua
Typha angustifolia var. inaequalis
Typha angustifolia var. media
Typha angustifolia var. sonderi
Typha crassa
Typha elatior
Typha elongata
Typha engelmannii
Typha intermedia
Typha latifolia f. divisa
Typha latifolia f. latifolia
Typha latifolia subsp. eulatifolia
Typha latifolia var. ambigua
Typha latifolia var. angustifolia
Typha latifolia var. elata
Typha latifolia var. elatior
Typha latifolia var. elongata
Typha latifolia var. gracilis
Typha latifolia var. obconica
Typha latifolia var. remotiuscula
Typha latifolia var. typica
Typha major
Typha media
Typha palustris
Typha pendula
Typha remotiuscula
Typha spathulifolia

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Typha latifolia thrives in full sunlight and requires a wet environment to grow. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. The plant is relatively easy to care for as long as its water and light needs are met.
Soil
Typha latifolia prefers loamy soil that is consistently wet or even waterlogged. Good drainage is not necessary as the plant thrives in waterlogged conditions. The soil should be nutrient-rich to support its growth.
Fertilizer
Fertilization is generally not required for Typha latifolia as it can obtain sufficient nutrients from its wetland environment. If necessary, a balanced fertilizer can be applied sparingly.
Repotting
Repotting is not typically required for Typha latifolia as it is usually grown outdoors in natural or artificial wetlands. If grown in a container, ensure it remains waterlogged and repot only if the plant outgrows its container.
Propagation
Typha latifolia can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes in early spring or late fall. Ensure that each division has a portion of the rhizome and some roots attached. Plant the divisions in wet soil or shallow water.
Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for Typha latifolia. However, dead or damaged leaves can be removed to maintain the plant's appearance. Cut back the flower spikes after they have finished blooming if desired.
Toxicity
Typha latifolia is not toxic to pets or humans. All parts of the plant are generally considered safe.
Additional
Typha latifolia is an important plant for wetland ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various wildlife. It can also be used in constructed wetlands for water purification and erosion control.
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