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Umbellularia californica
Umbellularia californica
Umbellularia californica
Umbellularia californica

Umbellularia californica

TAXONOMY

FamilyLauraceae
GenusUmbellularia
Zone7

ABOUT

Umbellularia californica, commonly known as California bay laurel, is a tree native to the coastal forests of California and Oregon. It is known for its aromatic leaves, which are often used in cooking. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a broad, rounded crown. It is an evergreen tree that prefers temperate climates and has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

California Bay Laurel
Drimophyllum Pauciflorum
Oreodaphne Regalis
Persea Causticans
Tetranthera Causticans
Oreodaphne californica
Tetranthera californica
Umbellularia californica var. californica
Umbellularia californica var. fresnensis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
California bay laurel requires moderate temperatures and prefers full sun to partial shade. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The tree is relatively hardy and can tolerate a range of conditions but performs best in temperate climates.
Soil
This tree prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It can tolerate a variety of soil types but performs best in nutrient-rich soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.
Fertilizer
California bay laurel does not have high fertilizer requirements. If needed, a balanced fertilizer can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for this tree when grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repotting should be done every few years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in the fall, while cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings are kept in a humid environment until they root.
Pruning
Pruning is required to maintain the shape and health of the tree. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.
Toxicity
The leaves and seeds of Umbellularia californica contain compounds that can be toxic to pets and humans if ingested in large quantities. Symptoms of toxicity include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Handle with care and keep out of reach of pets and children.
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How To Grow Umbellularia californica | EarthOne