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Vaccinium myrtilloides
Vaccinium myrtilloides
Vaccinium myrtilloides
Vaccinium myrtilloides

Vaccinium myrtilloides

TAXONOMY

FamilyEricaceae
GenusVaccinium
Zone3

ABOUT

Vaccinium myrtilloides, commonly known as the Velvetleaf Blueberry, is a deciduous shrub native to North America. It is found in forests, bogs, and open areas, particularly in the northern regions. The plant produces edible blueberries and has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Velvetleaf Huckleberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides f. myrtilloides

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,800
Dormancy4 Months
pH4.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Velvetleaf Blueberry requires indirect bright light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant benefits from a cool winter dormancy period.
Harvest
Vaccinium myrtilloides, commonly known as the velvetleaf blueberry, is typically harvested in mid to late summer when the berries are fully ripe and have a deep blue color. Harvesting is usually done by hand, gently picking the berries to avoid damaging the plant. It is important to harvest in the morning when the berries are cool and firm. Ensure that the berries are dry to prevent mold and spoilage. Regularly check the plants as not all berries ripen at the same time.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A mix of organic matter can help maintain the soil's acidity and nutrient levels.
Fertilizer
Fertilize the Velvetleaf Blueberry with a balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Repotting
Repot the plant every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Propagate Velvetleaf Blueberry through softwood cuttings taken in early summer or by layering. Ensure the cuttings have a few leaves and are kept in a humid environment until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to remove dead or weak branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and fruit production.
Toxicity
Vaccinium myrtilloides is not toxic to pets or humans. The berries are edible and commonly consumed.
Additional
Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain soil moisture and maintain soil temperature. Regularly check for pests and diseases, and treat them promptly to ensure the plant's health.
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