Vachellia tortilis
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusVachellia
Zone10
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Vachellia tortilis, commonly known as the Umbrella Thorn Acacia, is a shrub or tree native to arid regions of Africa and the Middle East. It is well-adapted to desert and dry shrubland climates, often forming a characteristic umbrella shape. This plant is part of the Fabaceae family and the Vachellia genus. It is known for its resilience in harsh conditions and its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Umbrella Thorn
Acacia tortilis
Acacia tortilis subsp. tortilis
Mimosa tortilis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Dry
SoilSandy
LightDirect Bright (12 Hours)
Temperature30° C
Humidity20%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
WANT MORE TIPS?
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Vachellia tortilis thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers hot, dry conditions. It is highly drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Moderate temperatures are ideal, and it can withstand low humidity levels. This plant is relatively easy to care for, making it suitable for outdoor growth in arid regions.Soil
Vachellia tortilis prefers sandy soil with excellent drainage. It can tolerate nutrient-poor conditions and does not require rich soil. The soil should be allowed to dry out completely between waterings to mimic its natural desert habitat.Fertilizer
This plant does not typically require fertilizer, as it is adapted to nutrient-poor soils. If desired, a light application of a balanced fertilizer can be used sparingly during the growing season.Repotting
Repotting is not frequently necessary for Vachellia tortilis. If grown in a container, repotting can be done every few years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. Choose a well-draining potting mix and a container with drainage holes.Propagation
Vachellia tortilis can be propagated from seeds. Seeds should be scarified and soaked in water before planting to improve germination rates. Plant the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a warm, sunny location.Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Vachellia tortilis. If desired, light pruning can be done to maintain shape or remove any dead or damaged branches. Prune during the dormant season to minimize stress on the plant.Toxicity
Vachellia tortilis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it does have thorns that can cause physical injury if not handled carefully.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
