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Valeriana montana
Valeriana montana
Valeriana montana
Valeriana montana

Valeriana montana

TAXONOMY

FamilyCaprifoliaceae
GenusValeriana
Zone5

ABOUT

Valeriana montana, commonly known as Mountain Valerian, is a perennial herb native to the mountainous regions of Europe. It belongs to the Caprifoliaceae family and the Valeriana genus. This plant is known for its medicinal properties, particularly its use in traditional medicine as a sedative and for treating insomnia. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Mountain Valerian
Valeriana alpigena
Valeriana ambigua
Valeriana cuspidata
Valeriana montana var. tarraconensis
Valeriana rotundifolia var. tripartita
Valeriana scrophulariifolia
Valeriana sternbergii

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Mountain Valerian prefers moderate temperatures and indirect bright light. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages healthy growth.
Soil
Mountain Valerian prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Mountain Valerian every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and refresh the soil to provide new nutrients.
Propagation
Propagate Mountain Valerian through division or seeds. Division is best done in early spring or late autumn. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a well-draining seed mix and keep them moist until germination.
Pruning
Prune Mountain Valerian regularly to remove dead or damaged leaves and to maintain its shape. Pruning also encourages new growth and can be done in early spring before the growing season begins.
Toxicity
Mountain Valerian is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
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