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Vanilla pompona
Vanilla pompona
Vanilla pompona
Vanilla pompona

Vanilla pompona

TAXONOMY

FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusVanilla
Zone11

ABOUT

Vanilla pompona, commonly known as West Indian vanilla or banana vanilla, is a species of vanilla orchid native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. It is a climbing plant that thrives in wet tropical climates and is known for its large, fragrant flowers and long, fleshy pods. This species is part of the Orchidaceae family and the Vanilla genus.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Notylia pompona
West indian vanilla

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (12 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
GDD5,475
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Vanilla pompona requires bright, indirect light and high humidity to thrive. It prefers warm temperatures and should be kept in a consistently moist environment. Regular watering is essential, but the plant should not be waterlogged. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, provided the conditions are suitable.
Harvest
Vanilla pompona, like other vanilla species, requires careful attention during harvest. The pods should be harvested when they are fully mature but still green, typically around 9 to 10 months after flowering. The pods should be hand-picked to avoid damage. After harvesting, the pods undergo a curing process which includes blanching, sweating, drying, and conditioning to develop their characteristic aroma and flavor. This process can take several months and requires a warm, humid environment.
Soil
Vanilla pompona prefers a well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of orchid bark, peat, and perlite can provide the ideal growing medium. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 20-20-20. Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season. Reduce the frequency during the dormant period, if applicable.
Repotting
Repot Vanilla pompona every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot and refresh the growing medium. Handle the roots gently to avoid damage.
Propagation
Propagate Vanilla pompona through stem cuttings. Take cuttings with at least two nodes and plant them in a moist, well-draining medium. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until they establish roots.
Pruning
Prune Vanilla pompona to control its size and encourage healthy growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back overgrown areas. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.
Toxicity
Vanilla pompona is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to keep it out of reach of pets and children to avoid any potential issues.
Additional
Vanilla pompona is a relatively easy orchid to grow with the right conditions. It can be a rewarding plant for those interested in growing vanilla orchids, as it produces fragrant flowers and vanilla pods. Ensure the plant has a support structure to climb on, such as a trellis or stake.
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