Verbena canadensis, commonly known as Rose Verbena or Clump Verbena, is a perennial subshrub native to the southeastern United States. It is known for its vibrant clusters of pink to purple flowers that bloom from spring to fall. This plant is well-suited to temperate climates and can tolerate a range of soil conditions, making it a versatile addition to gardens.
Verbena canadensis thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered regularly but allowed to dry out partially between waterings. This plant enjoys moderate humidity and can tolerate a range of soil types as long as they are well-draining.
Soil
Verbena canadensis prefers well-draining loam soil but can adapt to other soil types. It is important to ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks for best results.
Repotting
Repot Verbena canadensis in the spring if it has outgrown its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Verbena canadensis can be propagated through stem cuttings or division. Take stem cuttings in the spring or early summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix. Division can be done in the spring by separating the plant into smaller clumps and replanting them.
Pruning
Pruning is beneficial for Verbena canadensis to encourage bushier growth and more blooms. Trim back the plant in early spring to remove any dead or damaged stems. Light pruning throughout the growing season can also help maintain its shape.
Toxicity
Verbena canadensis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe for gardens and households with animals.
Additional
Verbena canadensis is a low-maintenance plant that attracts butterflies and other pollinators, making it a great choice for pollinator gardens. It can also be used as ground cover or in hanging baskets for a splash of color.
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