Veronica spuria, commonly known as spiked speedwell, is a perennial plant in the family Plantaginaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia and is known for its tall spikes of blue to purple flowers. The plant typically goes dormant in the winter months.
Veronica spuria thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering but should not be waterlogged. The plant benefits from moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold.
Soil
Veronica spuria prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not soggy. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Veronica spuria every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repot in the spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Veronica spuria can be propagated by division or from cuttings. The best time to propagate is in the spring. For division, separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each has roots. For cuttings, take a healthy stem and root it in moist soil.
Pruning
Prune Veronica spuria after flowering to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and cut back spent flower spikes to promote further blooming.
Toxicity
Veronica spuria is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to grow in gardens and around homes.
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