Vicia bithynica
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusVicia
Zone6
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Vicia bithynica, commonly known as Bithynian vetch, is a scrambling annual plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is often found in fields, grasslands, and open woodlands. The plant has a dormancy period during the colder months and is known for its nitrogen-fixing abilities, which enrich the soil.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Arachus Vicioides
Bithynian Vetch
Ervum Bithynicum
Lathyrus Barcinonensis
Lathyrus Bithynicus
Lathyrus Monocarpus
Lathyrus Tumidus
Lathyrus Turgidus
Vicia angulosa
Vicia bithynica var. major
Vicia bythynica
Vicia minuta
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
WANT MORE TIPS?
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Bithynian vetch prefers moderate temperatures and medium light conditions. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil partially dries out. The plant is relatively easy to care for but requires attention to its light and water needs.Soil
Vicia bithynica prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.Repotting
Repot Vicia bithynica annually or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Bithynian vetch through seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring in a well-draining seed mix. Keep the soil moist and place the container in a location with medium light. Germination typically occurs within a few weeks.Pruning
Pruning is not generally required for Vicia bithynica. However, you can trim back any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's appearance and health.Toxicity
Vicia bithynica is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the plant.Additional
Vicia bithynica is beneficial for soil health due to its nitrogen-fixing properties. It can be used in crop rotation to improve soil fertility. The plant also attracts beneficial insects, making it a good addition to a garden ecosystem.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
