Vicia cracca
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusVicia
Zone4
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Vicia cracca, commonly known as tufted vetch or cow vetch, is a scrambling annual or perennial plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but has spread to other temperate regions. The plant is known for its climbing habit and produces clusters of purple flowers. It can be found in meadows, roadsides, and other disturbed areas.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Tufted Vetch
Cracca major
Cracca plumosa
Cracca pyrenaica
Cracca vulgaris
Ervum cracca
Vicia australis
Vicia cracca f. canescens
Vicia cracca f. cracca
Vicia cracca subsp. cracca
Vicia cracca var. canescens
Vicia cracca var. cracca
Vicia cracca var. gerardi
Vicia cracca var. japonica
Vicia cracca var. vulgaris
Vicia douglassii
Vicia grenieri
Vicia grossheimii
Vicia heteropus
Vicia hetoropus
Vicia hiteropus
Vicia macrophylla
Vicia oiana
Vicia oreophila
Vicia pontica
Vicia scheuzeri
Vicia tenuifolia f. laxiflora
Vicia variabilis var. subalpina
Vicia versicolor
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Vicia cracca prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of light conditions, from partial shade to full sun. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil partially moist. The plant can be grown outdoors and may require support to climb.Soil
Vicia cracca prefers well-draining loamy soil with a moderate nutrient concentration. The soil should be kept partially moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate a range of soil pH levels but prefers slightly acidic to neutral conditions.Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize sparingly, as the plant can fix its own nitrogen.Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Vicia cracca, as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in containers, repotting can be done in the spring when the plant shows new growth. Use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the new container has adequate drainage.Propagation
Vicia cracca can be propagated by seeds or by division. Seeds can be sown in the spring or fall, while division is best done in the spring. Ensure the soil is kept moist during the establishment period.Pruning
Pruning is beneficial for Vicia cracca to control its growth and encourage bushier growth. Prune back the plant after flowering to remove spent blooms and any leggy growth. Regular pruning can help maintain the plant's shape and vigor.Toxicity
Vicia cracca is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the plant.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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