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Vicia disperma
Vicia disperma
Vicia disperma
Vicia disperma

Vicia disperma

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusVicia
Zone6

ABOUT

Vicia disperma, commonly known as two-seeded vetch, is an annual plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is often found in fields and meadows. This plant is known for its nitrogen-fixing ability, which enriches the soil. It has a relatively short life cycle and produces small, two-seeded pods.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Bird Vetch
Cracca Corsica
Ervum Corsicum
Ervum Parviflorum
Ervum Suberviforme
Cracca disperma
Vicia corsica
Vicia parviflora
Vicia suberviformis

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,350
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Vicia disperma thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. Water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. Maintain moderate humidity levels to keep the plant healthy.
Harvest
Vicia disperma, commonly known as two-seeded vetch, should be harvested when the pods are fully mature and have turned brown, typically in late summer to early autumn. To harvest, cut the plants at the base and allow them to dry in a well-ventilated area. Once dried, the seeds can be threshed by hand or using mechanical means. Ensure that the seeds are fully dry before storage to prevent mold and spoilage.
Soil
Vicia disperma prefers well-draining loam soil. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support its growth. Good drainage is essential to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during its growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Repotting
Repot Vicia disperma when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes depleted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, place it in the new one, and fill with fresh soil.
Propagation
Vicia disperma can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring in well-prepared soil. Keep the soil moist until germination occurs. Thin the seedlings to allow enough space for growth.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Vicia disperma. However, you can trim any dead or damaged parts to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Vicia disperma is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the plant.
Additional
Vicia disperma is beneficial for crop rotation due to its nitrogen-fixing properties, which improve soil fertility. It can also be used as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion.
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