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Vigna luteola
Vigna luteola
Vigna luteola
Vigna luteola

Vigna luteola

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusVigna
Zone10

ABOUT

Vigna luteola, commonly known as the Hairy Cowpea or Yellow Vigna, is a climbing perennial plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to seasonally dry tropical climates and is often found in coastal areas, riverbanks, and disturbed sites. The plant is known for its yellow flowers and ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it beneficial for soil health.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Calopogonium Pendunculatum
Dolichos Abyssinicus
Dolichos Gangeticus
Dolichos Glycinoides
Dolichos Helicopus
Dolichos Luteolus
Dolichos Niloticus
Hairypod Cowpea
Phasellus Violaceus
Phaseolus Luteolus
Phaseolus Maritimus
Phaseolus Violaceus
Scytalis Helicopus
Dolichos mexicanus
Dolichos repens
Vigna acuminata
Vigna brachystachys
Vigna brasiliensis
Vigna bukobensis
Vigna gangetica
Vigna glabra
Vigna helicopus
Vigna hirsuta
Vigna holstii
Vigna longepedunculata
Vigna luteola var. luteola
Vigna nigerica
Vigna nilotica
Vigna repens
Vigna repens var. luteola
Vigna villosa

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Vigna luteola thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires a moderate level of humidity and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. The plant can tolerate some drought but performs best with regular watering during the growing season.
Soil
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the roots. Adding organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Repotting
Repot Vigna luteola every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
Propagation
Propagate Vigna luteola through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until germination. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting, remove the lower leaves, and place it in water or moist soil until roots develop.
Pruning
Prune Vigna luteola regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back excessive growth. Pruning is best done during the growing season.
Toxicity
Vigna luteola is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Vigna luteola is a nitrogen-fixing plant, which means it can improve soil fertility by converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use. This makes it a valuable addition to crop rotations and sustainable agriculture practices.
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